"[16] These works are also called "the Vulgate. Strattis of Olynthus subsequently wrote a work about it. "[6] The peace of the empire came to an end in 43 AD when Claudius invaded Britain. A lawyer, he issued up to 20 imperial edicts per day, re-establishing the Pax Romana. Por su nombre, Quintus Curtius Rufus era miembro de la rama Curtii Rufi de la familia Curtii, uno de los miembros de la nobleza original de Roma. Ninguna de estas fechas es segura, pero la unión de todos los rangos presenta una visión creíble de la fecha de Curtius. 18:08. Estos hombres participaron en la historia de Alexander y, por lo tanto, se cuentan como testigos presenciales o fuentes primarias . In an age when Alexander had become regent of Macedon at 16, a rise to fame at 19, and consulship at 25, would not have been incredible. En la Lista de cónsules romanos se desempeñó como Cónsul Suffectus de octubre a diciembre del 43 dC bajo el emperador Claudio . Opus sine iudicio scribitur, sed fluenter, ignorantiam autem scientiarum geographicae, chronologicae, et militaris ostendit cum spectaret potius ad indolem. La historia solo es compatible con el nombre si se asume la adopción, que Tiberius podría haber arreglado fácilmente. None of these dates are certain, but the union of all the ranges presents a credible view of Curtius' date. Although Curtius may have been writing about an empire vanished in his own day, the most straightforward approach assumes that he wrote in a window, 63 BC (start of the Roman Empire) through 224 AD. ", Alexander’s headquarters included a historical archives unit. Quinto Curcio Rufo  ​ fue un escritor e historiador romano que vivió presumiblemente bajo el reinado del emperador Claudio, en el siglo I según unos, o en el de Vespasiano, según Ernst Bickel. Tiberius would have been a senior emperor when Curtius came to his attention. Speculations of what they were based on thorough analysis of the content and style vary widely. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Curtius, Rufus Quintus (1896). Quintus Curtius Rufus ( /ˈkwɪntəs ˈkɜrʃiəs ˈruːfəs/) was a Roman historian, probably of the 1st century, author of his only known and only surviving work, Historiae Alexandri Magni, "Histories of Alexander the Great," or more fully Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt, "All the Books That Survive of the Histories of Alexander the Great of Macedon." For most of Alexander’s expedition, the officer was Diodotus of Erythrae, who remained of such low rank that he is only mentioned once anywhere. Moreover, the same name tended to be repeated, typically from grandfather to grandson. They vary in condition. Ninguna otra obra antigua se refiere a él, o hasta donde se sabe, a él. No se mencionan las relaciones de Curtius con Calígula. Curtius' glowing endorsement of the policy dates him to the Roman Empire. [9] Tiberius had died in 37; Caligula was emperor then. La obra de Curcio empezó a ser famosa en la Alta Edad Media, en los siglos X y XI, con los primeros manuscritos de la obra. Quinto Curcio Rufo ( / k w ɪ n t ə s k ɜr ʃ i ə s r ü f ə s / ) era un romano historiador , probablemente del siglo primero, autor de su único conocido y único trabajo que sobrevive, Historiae Alexandri Magni , " Historias de Alejandro el Grande ", o más completamente Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt , "Todos los libros que sobreviven de las historias de Alejandro el Grande de Macedonia". Curtius oli luultavasti tunnettu myös poliitikkona ja sotilaana, ja tärkein lähde hänen elämästään on Tacituksen Annaalit. Quintus Curtius Rufus e oa un istorour latin. Much of it is missing. Tacitus hints that Curtius was of low birth, possibly the son of a gladiator. In all probability he is to be equated with the first-century Roman historian Quintus Curtius Rufus. Some are more partial than others, with lacunae that developed since the 9th century. 1. század? Si, por otro lado, Quintus Curtius Rufus debe identificarse con Curtius Rufus , Cónsul Sufecto de 43, entonces la evidencia circunstancial más probable ubica su nacimiento en los primeros años del siglo I, en el reinado de Augusto. Novissima mutatio die 29 Augusti 2020 hora 16:21 facta. El emperador intentó construir el orgullo nacional entre los antiguos estados macedonios. Su reinado se concentró en la restauración del estado de derecho. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Basó su edición de ese año en los cinco mejores manuscritos. They are treated with varying degrees of credibility by various authors. El trabajo de Curtius está singularmente aislado. Nonobstantibus ceteris condicionibus hunc textum tractare licet secundum. En los primeros libros conservados de esta obra se narran los hechos relativos a las campañas de Alejandro Magno en contra del rey persa Darío III, mientras que en los restantes se cuenta el viaje del rey macedonio y sus tropas hasta los confines de la India, el deseo de vuelta a casa de su ejército, la muerte de Alejandro en Babilonia y las disputas entre sus generales, por el reparto de los territorios anexionados al Imperio, después de la muerte de Alejandro. https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quintus_Curtius_Rufus&oldid=3554852, "Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License". The Editio Princeps, or first printed edition, was published in 1470 or 1471 at Venice by Vindelinus Spirensis. The two were together in Alexandria, Egypt, after the Partition of Babylon. Callisthenes was not the only officer to take an interest in the Day Journal. Of lowest rank were clerks whose task it was to collect information about the day’s operations and events, probably in the form of written notes. La única obra que se le conoce es Historiae Alexandri Magni Macedonis (Historias de Alejandro Magno de Macedonia), una biografía de Alejandro Magno en diez libros. Quintus Curtius Rufus ókori római történetíró. He also mentions the Parthian Empire. They had adopted the identity of Alexander for themselves. Incipit versio Italiana Historiarum Q. Curtii Rufi (1478) Quintus Curtius Rufus fuit scriptor Romanus historiarum primo secundove saeculo p.C.n., qui a plurimis sub Claudio scripsisse habetur. Curtius var forfatter til et værk om Alexander den Stores historie, der formentlig blev udgivet under kejser Claudius’ regeringstid. Presumably it is Quintus.) Afirmó descender de los seléucidas de Macedonia. The original contained ten libri, "books," equivalent to our chapters. Denne side blev senest ændret den 2. april 2020 kl. [13], In what remains of his work, Curtius mainly does not identify sources. Tiberio ya había sido un admirador antes del libro: dijo que Curtius Rufus era su propio antepasado; es decir, un hombre hecho a sí mismo . Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt, "Historiarum Alexandri Magni Libri Qui Supersunt", "Quintus Curtius [Historia de Alexander] con una traducción al inglés de John C. Rolfe (2 vol., Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press; Londres, William Heinemann Ltd, 1971-76)", "Eventos inmediatamente después de la muerte de Alejandro; Curt. Curtius var forfatter til et værk om Alexander den Stores historie, der formentlig blev udgivet under kejser Claudius’ regeringstid. Quintus Curtius Rufus Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi Quintus Curtius Rufus var en romersk historieskriver fra det 1. århundrede e.Kr. Due to the frequently used institution of adoption, people of the name Curtius (or female Curtia) might not be consanguineous. It is also possible Books I and II along with other loci were censored out. Sin embargo, menciona a Cleitarco , un historiador del campamento, dos veces, a Tolomeo una vez y a Timagenes una vez. Pratt conjectures that the manuscript in storage, by this time damaged and partly destroyed, was published finally, accounting for the previous lack of references to it. In Book X Curtius digresses to give an encomium on blessings of peace under empire, citing the Roman Empire with the implication of contemporaneity. [5], The upper limit is provided by a passage that mentions the "continued prosperity of Tyre under Roman dominion. En lo que queda de su trabajo, Curtius no identifica principalmente fuentes. As the emperors probably had surmised, it was immediately popular. På grund af overensstemmelser med Diodor antages hans hovedkilde at være den græske historieskriver Kleitarchos, men den romanagtige og retoriske fremstilling skyldes åbenbart Curtius selv, og totalopfattelsen af Alexander som lykkens begunstigede yndling, hvem den overordentlige medgang til sidst berøver al selvbesindelse, synes også at være Curtius' egen. The emperor attempted to build national pride among the former Macedonian states. El entusiasta respaldo de Curtius a la política lo remonta al Imperio Romano. This page was last edited on 8 June 2018, at 22:00. The next generation of historians, such as Timagenes and Arrian, were to make extensive use of the Day Journal, as well as of the histories of Callisthenes and Ptolemy. Curtius Rufus was a Roman professional magistrate of senatorial rank mentioned by Tacitus and Pliny the Younger for life events occurring during the reigns of the emperors Tiberius and Claudius. The story is only compatible with the name if one assumes adoption, which Tiberius could easily have arranged, If Curtius took office at the minimum age of 25, and Tiberius made his comment in the year of his own death, Curtius would have been 19 or younger when described as a self-made man. A slow but steady stream of editions appeared subsequently until more of a need for standardization was perceived. Las provincias formadas a partir del Imperio macedonio eran difíciles de gobernar, siempre al borde de la rebelión. Habían adoptado la identidad de Alejandro para sí mismos. Baynham resume el argumento de Julius Nützell de que la crisis podría ser la noche del 24/25 de enero del 41 d.C., tras el asesinato de Calígula ese día. On Curtius’ return, a book such as the Historiae unless politically incorrect would have impressed the scholarly Claudius. Tácito dice que estuvo en el personal del Cuestodor de África durante ese tiempo, lo que le habría dado la oportunidad de usar la Biblioteca de Alejandría . The Day Journal was continued, presumably under Diodotus and the clerks. [1] Peter Pratt[2] pointing out that the Senate and emperors frequently proscribed or censored works, suggests that Curtius had not published the manuscript before his death, but left it in care of the emperor. He must have written the Histories in the year or two before the consulship. For the most part they went with Ptolemy, the ultimate victor in the Wars of the Diadochi. In the Partition, he went with Perdiccas, to share his evil fate. Not very many incidents fit the description. Los candidatos a la identidad histórica del autor son pocos. Los dos primeros están perdidos, y los ocho restantes incompletos. Posteriormente apareció un flujo lento pero constante de ediciones hasta que se percibió una mayor necesidad de estandarización.