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%PDF-1.5 Note that, on remote biometric identification systems, the Commission intends to launch a broad European debate on the specific circumstances, if any, which might justify such use, and on common safeguards (p.22). The white paper centers We have strong ties with the EU in this area, through collaborative research, business partnerships and supply chains, and as trade partners. This guides proposes answers to the consultation based on upholding human rights first and foremost. The Commission notes that, in order for Europe to seize the opportunities presented by AI, Europe will need to foster an ecosystem of excellence that can support the development and uptake of AI across the EU economy and public administration. Found inside Page 151On 19 February 2020, the European Commission published a White Paper on artificial intelligence (European Commission 2020) aiming to foster a European ecosystem of excellence and trust in AI and a report on the safety and liability The Commissions White Paper asserts that, lack of trust is a main factor holding back a broader uptake of AI and that a clear European regulatory framework would build trust among consumers and businesses in European Commissions White Paper on Artificial Intelligence (Part 2 of 4) By Lisa Peets, Marty Hansen, Sam Jungyun Choi & Anna Oberschelp de Meneses on February 28, 2020. On April 21, 2021, the European Commission unveiled its long-awaited proposal for a regulation laying down harmonized rules on artificial intelligence and amending certain union legislative acts. Please contact the Covington team for a more detailed analysis of these proposals or to input into the consultation. << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 3244 >> The White Paper on Artificial Intelligence (AI), published by the European Commission on 19 February 2020, contains proposals for EU action in the area of AI, with the purpose to launch a debate with the public, stakeholders, the European Parliament and the Council in order to arrive at a political consensus. The European Commission is planning to release a white paper to support the development and uptake of artificial intelligence (AI). Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Ethics. We and the third parties that provide content, functionality, or business services on our website may use cookies to collect information about your browsing activities in order to provide you with more relevant content and promotional materials, on and off the website, and help us understand your interests and improve the website. endobj The Scottish Government welcomes the publication of the European Commission's White Paper on Artificial Intelligence ( AI ), and the opportunity to comment. - III. Recoge:1. Time for clear legislation - 2. Unfair commercial practices - 3. Who is concerned? - 4. The black list - 5. Implementing the directive. Luciano Floridi, one of the leading figures in contemporary philosophy, argues that the explosive developments in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) is changing the answer to these fundamental human questions. It is great to see that the European Commission and The World Health Organisation (WHO) have now published their paper on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Citizens and stakeholders provided their feedback until 14 June 2020. To this end, the Commission is considering pursing an EU-level initiative to adapt the burden of proof required by national liability rules for damage caused by the operation of AI applications, and is seeking views on whether and to what extent strict liability may need to be introduced. Found inside Page 32The High Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence, Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence, 2019, accessible via https://ec.europa.eu/futurium/en/ai-alliance-consultation. 94. The EU Commission, White Paper on to address issues of public concern related to artificial intelligence. On June 11, 2020, the Centre for Information Policy Leadership (CIPL) at Hunton Andrews Kurth submitted its response (the Response) to the European Commissions consultation regarding its white paper on a European Approach to Excellence and Trust on artificial intelligence (the White Paper).. As we previously reported, the Commissions It should identify key opportunities and challenges, analyse regulatory options and put forward proposals and policy actions related to, e.g. Found inside Page 236Declaration of Cooperation on Artificial Intelligence 78; European Climate Law 142; European Commission 77; European Software Directive and the Database Directive 107; White Paper see White Paper on AI European Union Agency for Law industrial, technological and research capacity, policy initiatives in the Member States, uptake and technical developments of Artificial Intelligence and its impact in the economy, society and public services. - II. The European Commission also released a white paper on artificial intelligence. The paper sets out policy options to facilitate a secure and trustworthy development of AI and considers health to be one of its most important areas of application. out more about cookies, Minister for Public Finance, Planning and Community Wealth. At the intersection of technology and economic justice, this book will bring together experts--economists, legal scholars, policy makers, and developers--to debate these challenges and consider what steps tech companies can do take to Microsoft appreciates the opportunity to offer these comments on the European Commissions White Paper on Artificial Intelligence A European Approach to Excellence and Trust (White Paper). We welcome the adoption on 19 February 2020 of the White Paper on AI by the European Commission and appreciate the opportunity to submit comments to the ongoing consultation. On 10 June 2020, Cooleys international products team members, Jamie Humphreys and Fergal Duggan, were joined by members of Cooleys Technology Transactions group, Chris Coulter and Amy Collins, on a webinar to discuss the European Unions approach to Artificial Intelligence and, in particular, the European Commissions White Paper on Artificial Since they were issued in 1999, the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance have gained worldwide recognition as an international benchmark for good corporate governance. In the IP enforcement space, Ms. Peets coordinates a team of lawyers and Internet investigators who direct civil and criminal enforcement actions in countries throughout Europe and who conduct global notice and takedown programs to combat Internet piracy. We hope that our response to the consultation will provide a useful perspective, and form the basis for continued dialogue with the EU in this area. We believe that out more about cookies, Coronavirus (COVID-19): what you need to know. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is among the most powerful technologies of our time. Found insideEuropean Commission, White Paper on Artificial Intelligence a European Approach to Excellence and Trust, 19 February 2020, retrieved on 25 February 2020 from > /Font << /F4 55 0 R /F5 56 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] >> /StructParents 0 /Type /Page >> The European Union's Strategic Agenda for 2020-2024: Scotland's This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy Introduction. On Wednesday, the commission released its EU data strategy. Public consultation on the White Paper on Artificial Intelligence - A European Approach EDRi Answering Guide The European Commission has launched a public consultation to ask your views about the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI). requiring new risk assessments if the product is subject to important changes during its lifetime (particularly relevant for self-learning AI; requiring developers to address the risks to safety of faulty data at the design stage and to ensure that quality of data is maintained throughout the use of AI applications; and. The autonomous and opaque nature of AI systems implies that their commercialisation will affect the legal and regulatory framework.0In this comprehensive book, scholars critically examine how AI systems may impact Belgian law. Ms. Peets divides her time between London and Brussels, and her practice embraces legislative advocacy, trade and IP enforcement. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a transformative technology that holds promise for tremendous societal and economic benefit. AI has the potential to revolutionize how we live, work, learn, discover, and communicate. << /Linearized 1 /L 191423 /H [ 1212 231 ] /O 46 /E 24293 /N 15 /T 190902 >> Updated Post European Commission Announces Creation of Nine Common European Data Spaces (via European Open Science Cloud). stream On 10 June 2020, Cooleys international products team members, Jamie Humphreys and Fergal Duggan, were joined by members of Cooleys Technology Transactions group, Chris Coulter and Amy Collins, on a webinar to discuss the European Unions approach to Artificial Intelligence and, in particular, the European Commissions White Paper on Artificial The consultation will influence a new EU regulatory endobj To read EDRis recommendations to the European Commission on AI, read our additional paper. 20th July 2020. This is the submission made in response to the European Commission's consultation on its White Paper on Artificial Intelligence, focusing only on the proposed regulatory framework. White Paper on Artificial Intelligence A European approach to excellence and trust on behalf of the Commissioner. The White Paper recognizes the opportunities AI presents to Europes digital economy, and presents the Commissions vision for a coordinated approach to promoting the uptake of AI in the EU and addressing the risks associated with certain uses of AI. The European Commission published its long-awaited white paper on Artificial Intelligence on February 19, 2020 and has an open consultation for feedback until June 14, 2020. l J. Stay tuned for further updates. The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape has evolved significantly from 1950 when Alan Turing first posed the question of whether machines can think. Behavioral design offers a new solution. Iris Bohnet shows that by de-biasing organizations instead of individuals, we can make smart changes that have big impactsoften at low cost and high speed. On 19 February 2020, the European Commission launched a Consultation on Artificial Intelligence. Citizens and stakeholders provided their feedback until 14 June 2020. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a strategic technology that offers many benefits for citizens and the economy. 45 0 obj Collusion between rational algorithms: the relation between market transparency and artificial intelligence in a world of big data. The response from CECs Thematic Group brings into focus topics namely The European Commission (EC) released a White Paper entitled "On Artificial Intelligence A European approach to excellence and trust" in February 2020, detailing policy options and calling for debate on issues pertinent to Artificial Intelligence (AI) and data. This is the goal of the Green New Deal and, as the authors make clear, it is entirely feasible. Climate change is an emergency that cannot be ignored. This book shows how it can be overcome both politically and economically. Maximising resources and coordinating investments is a critical component of the Commissions AI strategy. Through the Digital Europe and Horizon Europe programmes, the Commission plans to invest 1 billion per year in AI. This OnPoint summarizes key provisions of the European Commission's Proposed Regulation on Artificial Intelligence and offers some practical takeaways and strategic considerations for impacted organizations. 42 0 obj They depend on cultural background, personal experiences but probably most of all on the robot in question. This book covers the phenomenon of social robots from the historic roots to todays best practices and future perspectives. Response to the European Commissions Consultation on the White Paper on Artificial Intelligence . AI Watch monitors. Do not promote the indiscriminate uptake of artificial intelligence 2. In other words, it must betrustworthy. This includes advocacy on EU and national initiatives relating to e-commerce, copyright, patents, data protection, technology standards, compulsory licensing, IPR enforcement and emerging technologies. A look at what's in the EU's newly proposed regulation on AI. On April 21, 2021, the European Commission unveiled its long-awaited proposal for a regulation laying down harmonized rules on artificial intelligence and amending certain union legislative acts. The proposal is the result of several years of preparatory work by INTRODUCTION . After setting out its political guidelines for promoting European innovation, the Commission, under the aegis of its President, Mrs Ursula von der Leyen, published a White Paper on 20 February 2020 titled Artificial Intelligence: a European approach based on excellence and trust. Our response to the European Commissions white paper on artificial intelligence, including its proposals for future regulation of AI products and services in the European Union. In February, 2020, the European Commission published a white paper on artificial intelligence (AI) as well as an accompanying communication and report. The Commission notes in both the White Paper and the Report that there is an extensive body of existing EU product safety rules, including sector-specific rules, that goes some of the way to protect users with regard to certain AI applications. This volume examines the dynamic interplay between AI and IEL by addressing an array of critical new questions, including: How to conceptualize, categorize, and analyze AI for purposes of IEL? With this white paper, the European Commission wants to set guidelines for the protection of individuals and at the same time promote the development of artificial intelligence through targeted funding. 'dp{KXJ3w{ This briefing summarizes the main aspects of the white paper on Artificial Intelligence, which is currently undergoing a public consultation process open until 31 May 2020. 44 0 obj This approach was directly shaped by the work of the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence (AI HLEG), encompassing both the Ethics Guidelines for ra@cloisters.com Consultation on the White Paper on Artificial Intelligence and would be very glad to contribute to future activities of the European Commission, the European Parliament and, more generally, European and national Institutions on these issues. The European Union's Strategic Agenda for 2020-2024: Scotland's Perspective[1], published in January 2020, sets out how Scotland sees the EU's priorities for the period ahead and explains why these are of vital importance to Scotland and how Scotland can contribute to their delivery. In February 2020, the European Commission built on these guidelines through its white paper titled On Artificial Intelligence: A European Approach to Excellence and Trust. The white paper announced upcoming regulatory action Gap Analysis of Existing Liability Regimes at National and EU Level xc```b`` y CECs Thematic Group on Science, New Technologies and Christian Ethics has recently developed a response to the White paper on Artificial Intelligence A European approach to excellence and trust, a document issued by the European Commission in February this year.. On the context of this contribution. The European Commission and U.K. Information Commissioners Office both took steps to address the developments and challenges around data and artificial intelligence. The Center for Data Innovation submitted a response to the public consultation of the European Commission on the White Paper on Artificial IntelligenceA European Approach.The Commissions white paper outlines policy options for the EU to promote AI adoption while addressing risks associated with the technology. The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union should amend legislative proposals regulating artificial intelligence (AI) and online digital services to bring them in line with human rights law, the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) said today in two briefing papers addressing the proposals. Keywords: artificial intelligence, regulation, risk management, fundamental rights, impact assessment On Wednesday, the commission released its EU data strategy. eYM&`=Bp{ gpxl:BIb~3$}/+8',m8QBC1FH E It is having nothing less than transformational impact on our increasingly digital lives in the 21 st century. In this fast-changing context, Europe is struggling to keep pace with superpowers like the United States and China. This report summarises the work of the CEPS Task Force on Artificial Intelligence, which met throughout 2018. This week, the European Commission published white papers detailing its strategies regarding the use of data and artificial intelligence ("AI"). We agree with the Commission that AI is a uniquely powerful technology that must The Brussels Effect offers a novel account of the EU by challenging the view that it is a declining world power. The proposals are set out in a white paper, Artificial Intelligence a European approach to excellence and trust, published by the European Commission on 19 February. The main building blocks of this White Paper are: 3 COM(2020) 66 final. stream The paper sets out policy options to facilitate a secure and trustworthy development of AI and considers health to be one of its most important areas of application. We also use non-essential cookies to help us improve our websites. Ban applications that are incompatible with fundamental We support the goal of promoting the development and uptake of artificial intelligence (AI) across the EU in a way that respects European values. Much has changed since then due to COVID-19, but one thing hasntour commitment to the potential of partnership with Europe on AI, especially to tackle the pandemic and help (See our previous blog here for a summary of all four of the main papers published by the Commission.) Ms. Peets also counsels clients on trade related matters, including EU export controls and sanctions rules and WTO compliance. Found inside Page 417 thus potentially resulting in collusion.76 5.3 White Paper on Artificial Intelligence The European Commission White Paper on Artificial Intelligence sets out the policy options on how to promote the uptake of AI and of addressing Whether the AI was deployed in a high-risk. The document outlines the commissions five-year The Commission nonetheless intends to explore options for reforming the existing product safety rules, including the following (amongst others): With regard to product liability rules, the Commission also notes that, while the EUs Product Liability Directive provides a layer of protection at the EU level with regard to certain products, the fault-based liability regimes in many Member States that apply in other scenarios (e.g., to stand-alone software and services) may not be sufficient to protect those harmed by AI applications in all scenarios particularly given that many AI applications are built through a complex supply chain. Found inside Page 155Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/publication/artificial-intelligence-european-perspective. 7. European Commission (2020). White PaperOn Artificial IntelligenceA European approach to excellence and trust. Brussels. 8. 19 February 2020. Do not promote the indiscriminate uptake of artificial intelligence 2. The White Paper states that an AI application would be considered high risk only if it meets the following two cumulative criteria: The Commission adds that certain types or applications of AI could be deemed high risk regardless of the sector in which it was deployed, and specifically calls out the use of AI in the recruitment and broader employment context, and remote biometric identification systems (e.g., surveillance using facial recognition technology), as two examples. The paper presents interesting ideas and proposals, and we note that the European Commission is considering similar implications of artificial intelligence (AI) to those that the ICO has been looking at. European Commissions White Paper on Artificial Intelligence - A European Approach, Access Now will submit this document outlining our f ive key recommendations : 1. Over 1250 replies were received via the procedures foreseen in the consultation, including On April 21, 2021, the European Commission unveiled its long-awaited proposal for a regulation laying down harmonized rules on artificial intelligence and amending certain union legislative acts. On 19 February 2020, the EU Commission's published the white paper 'Artificial Intelligence - A European approach to excellence and trust', together with the report 'The safety and liability aspects of AI' and the communication 'A European strategy for data', as part of a wide package on Artificial Intelligence. In recent years, we have made significant investments in data-driven innovation and AI, and we are currently working with people and organisations across our country to devise an AI strategy for Scotland. First published on. Found inside Page xiiPerspectives on Dependable AI Marcello Pelillo, Teresa Scantamburlo the European Commission in its White Paper on Artificial Intelligence ( February 19 , 2020 ) ( https://ec.europa.eu/info / publications / white - paper - artificial In January, our CEO Sundar Pichai visited Brussels to talk about artificial intelligence and how Google could help people and businesses succeed in the digital age through partnership. Finally, in addition to these new proposals, the Commission intends to review the current EU product safety and liability regimes to address risks associated with products and services involving AI. Posted in Artificial Intelligence (AI), European Union. August 20, 2021. EU lawmakers are eyeing risk-based rules for AI, per leaked white paper. In this context, she has worked closely with. Although the White Paper does not set out a concrete framework for new AI legislation, it does set out the Commissions key priorities in that regard. Compliance assessmentswhich may include testing, inspection, and certification requirementswould be undertaken by approved Member State bodies, or by bodies in third countries subject to applicable mutual recognition agreements. endobj % We recognise the importance of the policies outlined in this White Paper for Scotland - particularly for our businesses who provide AI-powered products and services to the EU. This book provides a complete and thorough overview of performance dashboards for both business users and IT staff who want to be successful in managing the performance of their business." Colin White, founder, BI Research Performance This week, the European Commission published white papers detailing its strategies regarding the use of data and artificial intelligence ("AI"). set out in the European Commissions White Paper on AI.1 We focus particularly on the EU relationship with the US, which as both a major EU trading partner and a world leader in AI, is The document outlines the commissions five-year The Commission envisages that, under the mandatory pre-marketing conformity assessment, high-risk AI systems could be assessed on certain requirements, including the following: The Commission plans to ensure that developers, deployers, and other economic operators who are best placed to address risks (p. 22) should be subject to these requirements. The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union should amend legislative proposals regulating artificial intelligence (AI) and online digital services to bring them in line with human rights law, the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) said today in two briefing papers addressing the proposals. On Feb. 19, the European Commission released a White Paper on Artificial Intelligence outlining its wide-ranging plan to develop artificial intelligence (AI) in Europe. WHITE PAPER ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE A EUROPEAN APPROACH TO EXCELLENCE AND TRUST Robin Allen QC and Dee Masters, barristers, AI Law Consultancy (www.ai-lawhub.com) and Cloisters chambers (www.cloisters.com) Cloisters, 1 Pump Court, Temple, London, EC4Y 7AA . unintended effects,malicious use, lack of transparency. << /Dests 116 0 R /Pages 115 0 R /Type /Catalog >> As reported today by AlgorithmWatch, the European Council, which represents the Unions Member States, is suggesting to drastically narrow the definition of AI from the one proposed in the initial draft AI Act published in April 2021. On 19 February, the European Commission published its White Paper on Artificial Intelligence A European Approach to excellence and Trust, setting out a two-pronged approach to accelerate the deployment of AI in Europe.
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